416 FXAK69 PAFG 261004 AFDAFGNorthern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 204 AM AKDT Fri Sep 26 2025
.SYNOPSIS...
The broad upper level troughing continues over Alaska, with a series of low pressure systems meandering through the flow. These low pressure systems will bring continued rain and snow chances across the Central/Eastern Interior, Brooks/Alaska Ranges, North Slope, and West Coast. The first low pressure system of interest is a hurricane force low in the Gulf of Alaska that will impact southeastern Alaska. While our area will not be impacted by the winds with this low, continued wraparound moisture overspreads the region from the south and east, supporting continued rain/snow chances along the Brooks/Alaska Range, Central/Eastern Interior and the North Slope. The second system is dropping south through the Bering Sea today and glances the West Coast of Alaska. This low will bring a return of scattered rain/snow chances to the West Coast in addition to strong northwest winds. Wind gusts are expected to be around 30 to 50 mph, with the strongest gusts around Hooper Bay and Scammon Bay today. This low will quickly build through the Aleutians into the Gulf of Alaska in the footsteps of the first low through tonight into Saturday. Cooler temperatures accompany the arrival of these systems through the end of the week and this weekend as an Arctic trough impedes into the region.
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.KEY WEATHER MESSAGES...
Central and Eastern Interior...
- Scattered rain and snow showers through the weekend.
- Increasing confidence in widespread light snowfall accumulations across mid and high elevations, with best chances across lower elevations, including Fairbanks, on Saturday night into Sunday morning.
- Lows continue to reach near to below freezing, supporting more widespread frost/freeze conditions, as we continue to wait for one of the record latest first freezes at Fairbanks International Airport.
- Highs through the weekend in the upper 30s to low 40s.
West Coast and Western Interior...
- Isolated to scattered rain and snow showers along the West Coast today, with more widespread chances in the Yukon Delta as the Western Interior remains dry.
- Strong northwest winds accompany the system today, with peak wind gusts around 30 to 50 mph. The strongest wind gusts are expected around the Yukon Delta, near Hooper Bay and Scammon Bay. Gale Warnings are in effect today for portions of the Northern Bering Sea.
- Highs through the weekend in the upper 30s to low 40s.
North Slope and Brooks Range...
- Isolated to scattered rain and snow showers through the weekend, primarily across the North Slope and Central/Eastern Brooks Range. Increasing confidence in widespread light snowfall accumulations.
- Highs in the low to mid 30s along the Arctic Coast, teens to low 30s in the Brooks Range.
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.FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...Today through Monday.
There remains two primary lows of interest this morning, with the one in the Gulf of Alaska and a second dropping through the Bering Sea. The first low, currently in the Gulf of Alaska, will be the focus for hurricane force winds across southeast Alaska. While our area will not be impacted by the winds, this low will continue to wraparound moisture into the the region. A deformation zone has formed from the Alaska Range through the Central/Eastern Interior into the Eastern Brooks Range and Northern Arctic Coast. This area has been the focused for isolated to scattered rain and snow showers this morning, with guidance depicting additional development through today and tonight. This low is expected to gradually dissipate and become part of the second low that is currently dropping south through the Bering Sea this morning. This low is expected to glance portions of the West Coast as it drops through Southwest Alaska and Aleutians, before making it into the Gulf of Alaska tonight into Saturday. This low will be responsible for a return of isolated to scattered rain and snow showers to the West Coast today, in addition to strong northwest winds. Peak wind gusts around 30 to 50 mph are expected around the Yukon Delta, near Hooper Bay and Scammon Bay today. Additionally, Gale Warnings are in effect for portions of Northern Bering Sea. Overall, impacts are expected to remain lower with a northwest fetch extending through Bering later today. There is a brief period where winds will be onshore, with more of a westerly component.
By Saturday into Sunday, there becomes one low in the Gulf of Alaska, that provides additional moisture and supports continued scattered rain and snow showers through the Central/Eastern Interior and Brooks/Alaska Ranges. Additional chances exist along the North Slope/Arctic Coast in association with a broad Arctic trough that drives cooler air south into the Interior. QPF amounts are generally limited to a 0.25 to 0.75 inch through the weekend. Confidence is high in accumulating snowfall for mid to higher elevations. As for lower elevations, including Fairbanks, guidance is hinting at cold enough air Saturday night into Sunday to support snow. There remains some uncertainty on the potential of any light accumulations in the lower elevations, as temperatures near freezing and warmer ground temperatures would need to be overcome. Higher snowfall amounts can be expected through the Alaska/Brooks Range and White Mountains.
As we progress into early next week, precipitation chances gradually shift north and east of the Interior as a ridge nudges into western Alaska. This ridge should keep most of the region drier to begin the week, with cooler temperatures likely to prevail. This includes overnight lows through the Interior in the middle to upper 20s.
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.HYDROLOGY... No concerns at this time.
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.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...Next Tuesday through Friday.
Beyond early week precipitation chances, ensemble guidance begins to diverge with a range of solutions on the pattern into early October. Guidance is struggling to capture the extent of a ridge building over the Bering Sea, and how it interacts with the ongoing trough pattern over Alaska. There has been a slight trends towards a trough and associated low pressure system building out of Siberia into the Bering Sea by mid to late week, that would support a return of rain and snow chances across the West Coast. Stay tuned as we track how this pattern evolves over the coming days.
Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None
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.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...Gale Warning for PKZ801. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ802-853-854. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ803. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ804-805-852. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ806. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ807-856. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ808-855. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ810. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ816. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ817. Gale Warning for PKZ850. Gale Warning for PKZ851. &&
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NWS AFG Office Area Forecast Discussion