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Twin Buttes, North Dakota Weather Forecast Discussion

420
FXUS63 KBIS 051940
AFDBIS

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Bismarck ND 240 PM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- North to northwest winds with gusts up to 40 MPH through the afternoon today.

- Widespread low temperatures at or below freezing across western and central North Dakota tonight. Freezing temperatures are possible again Monday night.

- Dry with below average temperatures continue for the first half of the week, with highs mostly in the 50s. A slight warm- up with highs in the 60s and 70s is then anticipated to close out the workweek.

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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 240 PM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

Flow over the northern Plains is transitioning from near zonal to northwesterly as an upper level trough exits into the Great Lakes region. With surface high pressure moving in northwest North Dakota this afternoon, stratiform showers and thick cloud cover from earlier this morning have quickly diminished from west to east. That being said, a weak surface trough is anticipated to be lofted through the James River Valley area this afternoon and evening ahead of the aforementioned high pressure center, which could results some isolated showers. Though CAPE is a fairly limited quality during this period, model values around 100-150 J/KG during this period and a weak LLJ could allow for an isolated rumble of thunder or two. The chance for severe weather is very low. With the much cooler airmass settling over the area this afternoon, high temperatures are expected to be near to slightly below seasonable normals, from the mid to the upper 50s, though portions of the southern James River Valley will peak into the lower to mid 60s. Otherwise, moderate north to northwest winds with gusts from 35 to 40 MPH are expected through the afternoon as CAA and a strong pressure gradient moves across the northern Plains.

With clearing skies and high pressure settling into our classic cold weather pattern - with the axis of high pressure found over central North Dakota down into the Aberdeen area - low temperatures tonight are expected to drop down to near or below freezing across much of the forecast area. NBM probabilities for 32F or less remain highest (70 to 90 percent) across the north and in the valleys of the Chateau in the southwest, with portions of south central North Dakota peaking in the 40 to 60 percent range. Portions of the southern James River Valley may struggle to reach freezing tonight if northwest winds remain elevated, but with how quickly skies are already clearing this afternoon we would expected at least the low-lying to drop that low. Thus, we have opted to issue a Freeze Warning across all of western and central North Dakota for tonight.

A cool, dry pattern is then anticipated for the first half of the week. With high pressure lingering at the surface, and with clear skies above high temperatures both Monday and Tuesday are expected to remain in the 50s to lower 60s across the forecast area. Through the classic cold weather pattern is expected to start breaking down through the day Monday, portions of northern and western North Dakota are anticipated to drop to or slightly below freezing Tuesday morning. A transient upper level ridge is progged to then move through the northern Plains late Tuesday through Wednesday, allowing a slight warm-up back in to the 60s and 70s for the later half of the workweek. While dry conditions persist through much of the workweek, weak shortwaves ejecting off of a Pacific Low off the coast of Washington could allow for isolated showers Friday and Saturday. The NBM then starts to advertise more widespread low to medium chances for precipitation (20 to 40 percent) Sunday through early next week as the aforementioned low moves inland and toward the southern Canadian Prairies. An interrogation of ensemble clusters reveals this scenario to have only a slight majority with approximately 60 percent of model members. A comparably dry solution also exists as a minority of members (approximately 40 percent) instead favors this Pacific low being absorbed into broad zonal flow due to stronger ridging across the desert southwest, keeping showers much more isolated and mainly in eastern North Dakota on Sunday.

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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/... Issued at 240 PM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

Some MVFR ceilings linger over south central North Dakota to begin the 18Z TAF period. Once these clear to the east over the next hour or two, VFR ceilings and visibility is anticipated at all terminals throughout the TAF period. Strong north to northwest winds are anticipated to linger through the early afternoon, especially in central North Dakota into the James River Valley, where speeds up to 25 MPH and gusts up to 40 knots are expected. Winds are then anticipated to diminish through the late afternoon and early evening, becoming light and somewhat variable overnight. Winds are anticipated to strengthen and reorganize out of the east southeast late Monday morning through the end of the TAF period.

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.BIS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Freeze Warning from midnight CDT /11 PM MDT/ tonight to 10 AM CDT /9 AM MDT/ Monday for NDZ001>005-009>013-017>023-025- 031>037-040>048-050-051.

&&

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DISCUSSION...Adam AVIATION...Adam

NWS BIS Office Area Forecast Discussion

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