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Springdale, Mississippi Weather Forecast Discussion

599
FXUS64 KMEG 230442
AFDMEG

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Memphis TN 1142 PM CDT Mon Sep 22 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1125 PM CDT Mon Sep 22 2025

- Multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms through Wednesday evening will bring a low to medium risk of flash flooding, particularly along and north of I-40 where 2 to 4 inches of rain are forecast with isolated higher amounts.

- A severe weather threat will exist for eastern Arkansas Tuesday night as a storm complex moves in, followed by a broader threat for the entire area Wednesday afternoon and evening ahead of a cold front.

- A cold front will bring an end to the rain and storms by Thursday, ushering in slightly cooler and drier conditions for the end of the week.

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.DISCUSSION... (Tonight through next Monday) Issued at 1125 PM CDT Mon Sep 22 2025

We are currently in the midst of a lull in between waves of convection as of 11:30 PM Monday. Latest surface analysis depicts a very messy frontal pattern with little to no structure to it over the Mid-South, which explains the current lull in radar activity. However, moving into Tuesday afternoon, a relatively strong yet nearly stationary cold front is projected to make its approach from the Central Plains. In addition to a warm front lifting north from the ArkLaTex Tuesday afternoon, this added thermodynamic support to a setup with plenty of synoptic support will spell out a severe weather threat for the Mid-South tomorrow/Tuesday. Main area of overlap between a moderately unstable daytime airmass (00Z HREF mean SBCAPE on the order of 1800 J/kg) and most favorable lift is eastern Arkansas, though a low severe weather threat will be present pretty much areawide Tuesday afternoon.

Current thinking is the next "round" of showers and storms will start up shortly after midnight Tuesday, continuing to pick up in coverage and intensity throughout the morning. Almost all CAMs paint a broad swath of low dBZ returns through about noon on Tuesday, especially north of I-40. This may actually help play spoiler to portions of the area, depending on how well the airmass gets worked over during the morning before the actual front arrives Tuesday night. Some stronger pre-frontal convection looks to be ignited by a shortwave ejecting along the stalled boundary as early as 2PM Tuesday afternoon. Again, this activity will pick up in both coverage and intensity as the day goes on, aided by the instability boost from peak diurnal heating.

Aside from the severe weather threat of damaging winds and large hail with Tuesday`s storms, flooding is going to be a prominent concern. With the way the boundary is oriented in comparison to storm motions, this is a very favorable setup for training storms. Not only that, but 00Z HREF PWATs late Tuesday evening surge to near 2 inches, which is above the 90th percentile of climatology for this time of year. PWATs like this make for extremely efficient rainfall producing storms with very heavy downpours. This front will take its time getting out of here, leading to another low end severe weather threat on Wednesday during FROPA. The parameter space Wednesday is about the same again, so this week`s weather is a marathon, not a sprint. In total, the forecast additional QPF (not including what already fell Monday) will be on the order of 1-3 inches. Areas north of I-40 are at highest risk for training storms with heavy downpours, which could skew these amounts to locally much higher; "worst case scenario" QPF (90th percentile) is about 3-4 inches along and north of I-40. Fortunately, this coincides with the area stricken by severe to extreme drought and will likely be able to absorb a lot of water before resorting to runoff.

After the front finally clears out Thursday, a cooler airmass begins to build in. Highs on Thursday and Friday will barely climb out of the 80s. However, long range ensembles are starting to come into a little better agreement on a pretty highly amplified midlevel ridge building in from the west by Sunday. Given that it`s about to be October and not July, "highly amplified" means about 589 dam with resultant temperatures in the mid to upper 80s. In other words, it`s not a late summer heat dome by any means, but things are leaning toward slightly above normal temperatures well into the extended forecast.

CAD

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.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1125 PM CDT Mon Sep 22 2025

A series of subtle shortwaves will move across the Lower Mississippi Valley into Tuesday night. Showers and a few thunderstorms are expected to develop overnight and affect MEM, MKL, and perhaps JBR, into sunrise Tuesday. There could be some residual showers in the morning with some redevelopment of thunderstorms late afternoon into Tuesday evening. Leaned towards PROB30 for afternoon/evening convection due to timing differences and trended towards the HREF.

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.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1125 PM CDT Mon Sep 22 2025

Wetting rain chances will continue each day with widespread rainfall returning on Tuesday and Wednesday with a cold front. Rainfall totals are in the 1 to 3 inch range Tuesday night through Thursday morning with probabilities for 2 inches or more between 40 and 70% along and north of I-40. Conditions will trend cooler and drier behind the front late next week.

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.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AR...None. MO...None. MS...None. TN...None. &&

$$

PUBLIC FORECAST...CAD AVIATION...CJC

NWS MEG Office Area Forecast Discussion

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