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Shepherd, Michigan Weather Forecast Discussion

870
FXUS63 KGRR 011123
AFDGRR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Rapids MI 723 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dry and above average temps continue through the weekend

- Rain chances increase early next week with cooler temps on the way

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 328 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

- Dry and above average temps continue through the weekend

No change in the forecast of dry conditions expected through Sunday. This pattern, which has been expected for over a week now continues to progress as expected. The upper ridge axis remains just west of the area this morning, so we continue to see strong subsidence and sinking being just downstream of the ridge. The ridge axis moves east of the area tonight and flattens a bit as upper troughing well up in Canada moves east across Ontario.

The ridge will be reinforced a bit by another long wave trough aloft that will move toward the Four Corners region by Saturday. This is what will extend our dry period through the weekend.

Temperatures, as advertised for many days now, will drop a bit today as compared to the past few days that were around 80F. This is due to the low level flow from the NE tapping some of the cooler air aloft from Eastern Canada. Even with the drop in temps today into the mid 70s, that still remains above the average of the 60s for early October.

Temperatures will then gradually warm through the weekend once again as the low level flow starts to develop a southerly component. This will push the cooler air north, and bring warmer air aloft back over the area. Temperatures will approach record levels mainly in the mid 80s F Friday, Saturday, and Sunday with 850 mb temps in the mid teens C and good mixing conditions. See the climate section below for more info.

- Rain chances increase early next week with cooler temps on the way

We will see a cold front slowly sink SE into the area on Monday as the upper trough out west finally comes close enough. The cold front initially looks to be dry, with only diurnal convection out over the Plains that dries up overnight Sunday night. This is because the inflow ahead of the front is coming in from the SE, downsloping off of the Appalachians.

The front sinks through most of the area, slowing down over the SE portion of the state Monday night into Tuesday. Conditions become more favorable for rain by Tuesday, as a northern stream trough comes in, and induces a sfc low to travel from SW to NE along the front. This process will also draw Gulf moisture northward, and help to saturate the atmosphere more efficiently to produce better rain chances.

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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 723 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

The stratus that was thought to happen has not materialized this morning, likely due to too much wind mixing up the atmosphere. The lack of stratus will allow for VFR conditions to dominate today. We are expecting only high clouds around 25k ft to affect the area today.

Winds remain from the ENE, and will not vary by much through 12z Thu. Speeds will range from around 4-10 knots, with a variation of wind direction by about 30-50 degrees.

&&

.MARINE... Issued at 328 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

It is looking likely that we will stay headline free for the nearshore waters through much of Saturday. Winds will be running 10 to 20 knots much of the time through then. However with an offshore component, the highest of the winds and waves will be out over the open waters.

The flow will increase later Saturday into Sunday as we see high pressure move away, and the next frontal system approaches the area. These winds will be from the SW, and are more likely to produce SCA conditions.

&&

.CLIMATE... Issued at 328 AM EDT Wed Oct 1 2025

Here are the record highs for Friday, Saturday, and Sunday for some of our official climate sites. These records will be in jeopardy of being broken with the warm weather expected those days. Fri Sat Sun Grand Rapids 86 - 2023 87 - 1951 85 - 1946, 1922 Lansing 90 - 1898 86 - 1951, 1900 87 - 1922, 1900 Muskegon 85 - 2023 84 - 2023 83 - 2007 Kalamazoo 88 - 1953 90 - 1951 87 - 1922 Battle Creek 88 - 1953 87 - 1951 89 - 1900 Holland 86 - 1919 89 - 1951 85 - 2007

.GRR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. MARINE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...NJJ AVIATION...NJJ MARINE...NJJ CLIMATE...NJJ

NWS GRR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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