164 FXUS63 KFGF 200749 AFDFGFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 249 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Another quarter to half inch of rain across northeast North Dakota through Sunday morning as showers persist.
- Showers across northwest Minnesota through Sunday with another tenth to quarter inch expected.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 249 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
...Synopsis...
A messy CONUS pattern continues with multiple shortwaves apparent in water vapor imagery. the recent driver of our weather a wave now centered over Iowa continues to drift southeast amid weak northwest flow with another wave on its heels in southern Saskatchewan with an inverted trough between the two driving our lingering shower activity through the next two days. Subtle western ridging looks to build east over the rockies though westerly/northwest flow will remain across the northern plains through early next week with good cluster agreement on this evolution. Past Monday clusters then diverge on the subsequent shortwave progged to move into the plains with some taking it as far north as SD/southern MN and others through KS/NE. Overall this seems to have little bearing on any impacts with the worst case appearing to be some light rain in the mid week rather than predominant riding. Overall a quieter period once this weekend wetness ceases.
Weekend Rain....
While not particularly impressive in any aspect showers continue Saturday in eastern North Dakota and migrate east along the inverted trough stemming from the shortwave moving to the southeast in Iowa. A sfc low is also noted along this deformation zone which will help to focus showers with lapse rates today exceeding 7.0C/km at times in northwest Minnesota leading to some scattered thunder as a few hundred MUCAPE near the the low develops in the afternoon with peak heating. Should more cloud cover exist MUCAPE would be slight more limited but likely still greater than zero and simply reduce the areal extent of any thunder activity. Looking a an 80% chance for > 0.25" in northeast ND through Saturday night with a 50% for those same amounts in northwest MN through Sunday. There is a greater than 60% chance for all areas of more than 0.10 with most having a 80% chance or greater. So to spell it out simply rain continues for all with most seeing 0.10 and pockets of 0.25" or greater in Minnesota.
Looking forward to next week drier conditions do prevail with slightly above average temps. Average highs next week are in the mid to upper 60s and average lows in the lower 40s. Looking to be about 10 degrees warmer on both ends with mid level riding for the first half of the week followed by thermal ridging for the latter half as flow becomes more progressive and zonal beyond Wednesday. Less than a 10% chance for a wetting rain (0.10" or more) on any given day after this weekend meaning below average precip for the week and slightly above average temps will be the norm for this week. I`m sure farmers wont mind these this for a productive week as harvest begins to hit full speed in the Red River Valley.
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.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1130 PM CDT Fri Sep 19 2025
Low level moisture continues to remain in place as the slow moving upper low persists, with scattered showers slowly decreasing in coverage (better coverage lingering in northeast ND early in the TAF period). Outside of a few localized "holes" within the IFR stratus resulting in short periods of improvement, IFR ceilings are expected to prevail through the Saturday morning hours with a period of LIFR ceilings and potential light fog development (1-3sm) after 06Z through 14Z. Eventually ceilings and visibility begin to improve Saturday afternoon/early evening, however this is the type of pattern that guidance often overestimates the duration/coverage of improving ceilings and I wouldn`t be surprised to see MVFR continue to prevail at most sites. The best chance for VFR ceilings would be towards central ND (possibly KDVL).
Winds remain light and variable as weak surface gradient and low pressure slowly shifts east through the TAF period (eventually prevailing from the northwest).
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.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ND...None. MN...None.
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DISCUSSION...TT AVIATION...DJR
NWS FGF Office Area Forecast Discussion