691 FXUS63 KABR 020004 AAA AFDABRArea Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Aberdeen SD 704 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Unseasonably warm temperatures continue through Saturday. Highs will be in the 80s, and even low 90s Friday. These readings are 20- 25 degrees above normal.
- Saturday and Sunday will be windy, with at least a 20 percent chance of gusts at or above 45 mph each afternoon.
- A cold front will bring a 60 to 80% chance of rain Saturday night into Sunday over mainly central and north central SD.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 629 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
Aviation discussion updated below for the 00Z TAFs.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 311 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
Our very warm and mainly dry trend will continue through at least Saturday. Highs will again be in the 80s Thursday, with much lighter winds as the surface trough currently set up from north central ND through western SD moves to eastern SD Thursday morning and into MN in the afternoon.
Behind the trough we`ll see southerly winds returning, helping to usher slightly warmer air in for Friday. Highs Friday will be in the upper 80s to low 90s. The pressure gradient will continue to increase Friday as the low to our west becomes better organized over eastern MT/WY/ND, with afternoon gusts in the 30 mph range across much of central SD. Friday night could bring light showers to mainly central SD, and we`ll have to monitor the latest trends for possible inclusion in future forecasts.
By 06Z Saturday the surface low is expected to move over western SD through central SD. Slight changes on the timing of this feature will make for significant differences in our sensible weather (clouds cover, temperatures, wind speed and direction). The elongated low looks to be over mainly central SD by 00Z Sunday and deepen/consolidate over portions of southeastern ND by 12Z Sunday.
A windy weekend is forecast, and wind headlines are likely. On Saturday, winds are forecast to gust out of the south 35 to 45 mph from south central to northeastern South Dakota and west central Minnesota. Winds and continued dry conditions could result in fire weather conditions, especially during harvest season. We will highlight the need for monitoring the latest forecast, farm equipment maintenance, and safety in some social media graphics.
On Sunday, winds will be switching out of the northwest behind a cold front, gusting 35 to near 50 mph. Several ensemble members in the 00Z run of the EC have wind gusts at or above 50 mph forecast for Sunday. This is a significant difference/increase from 24 hours ago. The ECMWF extreme forecast index and shift of tails highlight much of the area east of the Missouri River for the potential need for at least a Wind Advisory Saturday and Sunday. We will see if this trend continues, but will at least highlight the potential for planning purposes.
The cold front late Saturday and Sunday will bring our next chance of wet weather for the entire region. There is a 50% chance of receiving over 0.25" of rain Saturday night through Sunday northwest of a line over the northwestern half of South Dakota, and around an 80% chance near Mobridge (north central SD). As noted on the previous discussion, thunderstorms will be possible near/along the cold front. NCAR medium-range real-time convective hazard forecasts back this up and we`ll may need to be watching for the potential or damaging winds or hail. Given the strong winds just above the surface, damaging winds will likely be the main concern.
The consensus is for drier weather and lighter winds late Sunday evening and Monday as high pressure shifts across the area. Lows in the mid 30s and low 40s look common Monday morning through Wednesday morning.
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.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 629 PM CDT Wed Oct 1 2025
Terminals KABR,KATY,KPIR,KMBG
VFR conditions are forecast through the TAF period. For the KATY region, still some lingering lower-level winds at 25-35kts around 2000ft through 09Z before diminishing. Wind shear conditions look marginal.
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.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. &&
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UPDATE...TMT DISCUSSION...06 AVIATION...TMT
NWS ABR Office Area Forecast Discussion