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Ponce De Leon, Missouri Weather Forecast Discussion

486
FXUS63 KSGF 040745
AFDSGF

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 245 AM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- High temperatures in the mid to upper 80s (5 to 15 degrees above normal) and mainly dry weather expected through the weekend.

- 20-30% chances of showers and thunderstorms Monday through Tuesday. Rainfall totals are expected to mainly be sparse and light.

- Some uncertainty still exists in the pattern for the end of next week, though models are starting to favor near to above normal temperatures to persist.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 245 AM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

Current mid-level water vapor imagery shows widespread dry air across the central and southern Plains states as a positively- tilted shortwave ridge axis stretches from southern TX, up through MO, and into the Great Lakes region. Southeast of the ridge axis is a weak and subtle shortwave trough that had slowly moved through our region the past few days. Both of these features fall under a large-scale ridge situated over the central and eastern CONUS. West of the ridge axis is a potent shortwave trough over NV.

High temperatures in the mid to upper 80s through the weekend:

The ridge axis over the area will continue to allow clear skies and above normal temperatures in the middle to upper 80s today and Sunday. This continues our streak of temperatures 10 to 15 degrees above normal. Overnight lows will also continue to be mild in the middle 50s to lower 60s.

Slightly breezier conditions and drier air this weekend:

The aforementioned shortwave trough will rotate NE and eject off the Rockies into the northern Plains. This will force a surface low pressure system over ND/SD, which will tighten the surface pressure gradient across the southern Plains. As such, we can expect slightly breezier conditions this weekend with sustained winds at 10-15 mph and gusts up to 20 mph at times, especially west of Highway 65.

Additionally, the increased wind speeds along with surface high pressure departing to the east should promote mixdown of the mid-level dry air. This should decrease afternoon relative humidity values into the 30-40% range today and Sunday. Pattern recognition along with some members of the HREF suggest localized areas could see values below 30% (HREF gives a 20-40% chance of this for some locations within our forecast area). This, combined with breezy winds, may introduce a very minor fire weather risk to localized areas that are especially impacted by drought-like conditions and browning fall fuels.

&&

.LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 245 AM CDT Sat Oct 4 2025

20-30% chances of showers and thunderstorms Monday through Tuesday:

After the shortwave trough ejects through into Canada, the pattern that remains is a positively-tilted trough from CA up to ND, with the jet stream oriented along that axis. This will produce a baroclinic zone to the surface in the form of a cold front stretching from the TX/OK panhandles NE to the northern Great Lakes. This front is expected to be stalled Monday and Tuesday as the upper-level jet sits in its place. This means rain chances along the front should stay north and west of our area. This will also allow temperatures to stay warm in the middle 80s Monday and Tuesday with lows persisting in the middle 50s to lower 60s.

Meanwhile, a weak mid-level disturbance is progged to lift north out of the Gulf, advecting better moisture into our area. Increased moisture will allow for at least weak instability and lift from the mid-level disturbance will bring a 20-30% chance for scattered showers and thunderstorms Monday and Tuesday. The scattered nature of the precipitation will keep rainfall totals rather sparse and light with some areas receiving no rain at all. Of course, any area that sees a thunderstorm will see locally higher amounts, but flooding is not an expected threat.

The stalled cold front is then forecast to surge through the area Tuesday night as the shortwave trough finally shifts eastward. The timing of the frontal passage overnight along with synoptic ascent staying north of the area will keep rain chances low (

NWS SGF Office Area Forecast Discussion

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