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Pacolet, South Carolina Weather Forecast Discussion

912
FXUS62 KGSP 060610
AFDGSP

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 210 AM EDT Mon Oct 6 2025

.SYNOPSIS... High pressure continues to control the pattern through Tuesday, with low rain chances and a slow warming trend. A cold front arrives Wednesday, which will bring a chance for showers and thunderstorms across the area. Much drier and cooler weather is expected behind the front during the latter half of the week.

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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 200 AM EDT Monday...

Key Messages:

1) Mountain Valley Fog/Low Stratus Possible this Morning with Patchy Fog Possible Across Much of the Area Tuesday Morning

2) Scattered Showers Return Today, Mainly Along and West of I-26

3) Above Normal Temperatures Continue

4) Upslope Showers May Develop Along the Escarpment this Evening into Tonight

Mountain valley fog and low stratus may develop this morning, but confidence is low with a scattered to broken stratocu deck in place across the mountains and NC foothills. Low temps are on track to end up ~8-12 degrees above normal, only falling into the upper 50s to mid 60s east of the mountains later this morning.

Otherwise, upper anticyclone remains over eastern United States today before it gets shunted over the Southeast this evening into tonight in response to an upper trough pushing across the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes region. Meanwhile, the SW periphery of a sfc high (centered over the western Atlantic) will remain extended over the Southeast as a cold front approaches out of the central United States. This will help keep the influx of Atlantic moisture around through the period. Dry conditions will linger through daybreak before rain chances return later this morning. Areas along and west of I-26 will once again have the best potential to see scattered showers today so the highest PoPs (25% to 35%) are in place across these zones. Highs will be similar to yesterday, ending up a few degrees above normal across the western zones and around 5 degrees above normal across the eastern zones. With E/SE flow sticking around across the mountains this evening into late tonight, light rain and/or drizzle could develop along the escarpment. Thus, maintained slight chance PoPs (15% to 20%) for areas along/near the Escarpment. Patchy fog may develop across much of the forecast area overnight into daybreak Tuesday but confidence is low at this time. Lows Tuesday morning will end up a few degrees warmer compared to this morning, ending up ~10-15 degrees above normal.

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.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 133 AM EDT Monday: Area of high pressure that has controlled the synoptic pattern of our area for the past few days and will shift further offshore, while losing its grip on the CWFA by Tuesday. In turn, a digging upper trough will be in the process of moving into the eastern CONUS with an associated cold front. Weak southerly low-level WAA will filter in beginning Tuesday and help to scatter any residual wedge with deeper daytime mixing. Some models try to develop peak heating WAA showers, but confidence isn`t high enough for a mentionable PoP at this time. Expect afternoon highs to run a category or so above on Tuesday.

Changes really take place Tuesday night into Wednesday as the aforementioned cold front encroaches the CWFA from the northwest. Model guidance show some QPF response starting as early as overnight Tuesday near the NC/TN border. Still some discrepancies amongst model guidance as far as timing, but an interesting trend is the amount of SBCAPE deterministic guidance produce ahead of the front, with some indicating over 1000 J/kg. The amount of destabilization will depend on the timing of the front moving across the area. A faster solution would result in less instability and deep layer shear, and would produce at most, loosely organized convection during the first of Wednesday. A slower solution will allow for better destabilization and an uptick in deep layer shear (25-35 kts), bringing in the better QPF response during peak heating. The better forcing will be just to the north, but model guidance continue to hint at better organized convection in the North Carolina foothills and western Piedmont where shear is higher. This likely makes the severe threat nonzero, but confidence is still on the lower side until we receive more high resolution data. Another area of possible concern would be along and southeast of the I-85 corridor, where deep layer shear may not be as high, but probability for higher SBCAPE based on the SREF and other global ensembles is evident, which could allow for deeper convection to develop. Will need to continue to monitor the threat, but nothing groundbreaking at this time. Deep warm cloud layer (Freezing level: ~12,000`) with PWAT values around 1.50" likely will result in areas of heavier rainfall rates with any showers or thunderstorms, but hydro threat is very low due to the faster storm motion and dry antecedent conditions. Afternoon highs on Wednesday will be 5-10 degrees above normal as better compressional warming will be in store ahead of the front. There is good consensus on a full fropa occurring later in the day Wednesday into Wednesday night. Very good dry air entrainment and cooler air is expected behind the front Wednesday night, which should help overnight lows dip a category or so lower compared to Tuesday night.

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.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 152 AM EDT Monday: A stout continental surface high will shift from the Great Lakes region into the northeastern CONUS Thursday into Thursday night. Low-level northeasterly CAA will help temperatures to dip ~10 degrees below normal for afternoon highs on Thursday and Friday as the surface high noses into the region in wedge-like fashion. Low-amplitude trough seems to get carved out over the southeastern CONUS by Friday as an upper anticyclone deepens over the southern High Plains and northern Mexico. With the short-term front becoming stalled along the Gulf and Southeast Coast, enough forcing should induce surface cyclogenesis along the boundary over the Gulf Stream and help to potentially develop a coastal low right off the Southeast Coast by the upcoming weekend. Still come discrepancies on the exact placement of development and timing, but there seems to be more agreement with this scenario as this also helps to breakdown the aforementioned surface high and shift the center offshore the New England Coast. Either way, the CWFA looks to remain mostly dry through a good portion of the extended period as any impacts of a coastal low would remain east of the CWFA, but changes will occur and the forecast should be monitored throughout the week leading up to this potential setup over the upcoming weekend. Temperatures seem to take on a gradual rebound after Friday as the airmass slowly modifies.

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.AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: Stratocu continues across the mountains and NC Foothills as of 06Z, with some periodic stratocu impacting the SC Upstate terminals at times. Meanwhile, VFR cirrus are noted over KCLT. Cigs will gradually lower through daybreak, with MVFR cigs developing across the SC Upstate terminals and KAVL after sunrise. Cigs will lift back to VFR levels by early afternoon. Mountain valley fog and low stratus could develop this morning, especially where any breaks in the clouds occur. Thus, went with a TEMPO at KAVL for LIFR/IFR restrictions from 10-12Z. Fog and stratus could also develop at KHKY so went with a TEMPO for MVFR vsbys and LIFR cigs from 09Z-12Z. Dry conditions linger through the morning hours before rain chances return across the SC Upstate this afternoon and early evening. Maintained PROB30s for -SHRA across the SC terminals. Winds will remain SE at KAVL through the period. Winds east of the mountains will generally be NE/ENE although KCLT and KHKY should see winds turn more E/ESE this afternoon and evening. Wind speeds will once again range from ~5-10 kts today.

Outlook: Should see drier conditions on Tuesday with MVFR to IFR restrictions developing early Tuesday morning before lifting Tuesday afternoon. A cold front will bring rain chances, as well as restrictions, Tuesday night into Wednesday night before drier conditions return Thursday into Friday.

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.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None.

&&

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SYNOPSIS...CAC NEAR TERM...AR SHORT TERM...CAC LONG TERM...CAC AVIATION...AR

NWS GSP Office Area Forecast Discussion

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