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Lucy, Tennessee Weather Forecast Discussion

121
FXUS64 KMEG 220447
AFDMEG

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Memphis TN 1147 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1147 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025

-Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected this morning, with an unsettled pattern bringing daily rain chances through this week.

-An increasing potential for strong to severe thunderstorms and heavy rain exists for Wednesday and Thursday.

-A significant pattern change late this week will bring much cooler, fall-like temperatures to the Mid-South.

&&

.DISCUSSION... (Tonight through next Sunday) Issued at 1147 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025

Weak, large-scale troughing persists across the central CONUS tonight. A shortwave feature is currently moving into the region from the west, and will pass through the region tonight. Convection has already reformed within an associated zone of weak PVA and southerly WAA where additional, scattered convection is possible through this morning. Heights will continue to be relaxed into this afternoon, which is expected to allow for additional diurnal convection. Shear will remain low, keeping the overall severe threat low, but local microbursts and sub- severe hail will still be possible. Highs will still be in the low 90s with local relief from precipitation.

The Mid-South will remain in a zonal upper flow pattern Tuesday, keeping the region in a wetter pattern with similar weather to today. Convective coverage does, however, remain more uncertain as the main forcing mechanisms will be weak, small upper perturbations. Regardless, RAP/NAM/NBM guidance is still keen on WAA convection and, presumably, some diurnal convection. Shear is expected to increase through the afternoon to around 20-30 knots as upper level winds increase in response to the deepening trough to the west. This shear, in combination with 1500-2000 J/kg MUCAPE, supports at least marginal severe environment capable of organized storm clusters capable of strong winds and hail. The cessation of convection is equally as uncertain with the potential for multiple small-scale, mid-level perturbations throughout the night.

The trough over the Central Plains will begin to become cutoff from the polar westerlies Tuesday and into Wednesday with a high positive tilt. LREF and deterministic guidance bring the base of the trough east throughout the day Wednesday. However, significant uncertainty still exists regarding the exact placement and amplitude of the system as it nears the region. Surface cyclogenesis will try to begin somewhere in the ArkLaTex, but will be heavily dependent on the upper jet dynamics. Therefore, the evolution of surface boundaries and precipitation is heavily uncertain, even at 72 hours out. There do appear to be two primary solutions to draw from: 1) a closed surface low tracking north of the region and 2) a convectively reinforced boundary with no defined surface low. Scenario 1 appears to be more favored as depicted within GFS/ECMWF/NAM guidance. If this were to occur, a north/south axis of 70+ F dew points would exist across the region by Wednesday afternoon. With the base of the upper trough nearing by this point, each of these models depicts bulk shear values above 30 knots. Details regarding instability remain in question with a large spread amounts these three models. These details will be worked out over the coming forecast cycles, but it does appear that a more concerted severe weather threat is on the table for Wednesday afternoon.

A cold front will exist somewhere across the region Thursday where additional storm development will be possible throughout the afternoon. Cooler air will envelope the region behind it with highs dropping into the upper 70s and low 80s. These conditions will remain through the end of the forecast as the upper trough stalls over the southeastern CONUS, keeping the region in northwest flow.

&&

.AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1147 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025

Weakening convective activity over western Arkansas may affect JBR and MEM towards sunrise and have included PROB30 for rain showers. Latest guidance indicating the potential for redevelopment of showers and thunderstorms at JBR, MEM, and MKL Monday afternoon. Thus, PROB30`s have been introduced in this TAF set. Light winds will increase to South winds between 7-10 kts on Monday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 1147 PM CDT Sun Sep 21 2025

Wetting rain chances will tick upwards early this week with widespread rainfall returning by the middle of this week with a cold front. Drought-improving rainfall will occur in areas along and north of the I-40 corridor. Conditions will trend cooler behind the front late this week.

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AR...None. MO...None. MS...None. TN...None. &&

$$

PUBLIC FORECAST...JAB AVIATION...CJC

NWS MEG Office Area Forecast Discussion

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