896 FXUS64 KEPZ 282356 AFDEPZArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM 556 PM MDT Sun Sep 28 2025
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 549 PM MDT Sun Sep 28 2025
- Showers and thunderstorms will increase in coverage east of El Paso this afternoon, with a few strong to severe storms possible. Localized flooding may also occur in this area.
- More isolated thunderstorms will affect Southwestern New Mexico this afternoon and evening. Storms may edge in closer to the Rio Grande this evening.
- Monday will see thunderstorms return to the Sacramento Mountains in the afternoon, but dry conditions are expected area-wide beginning Tuesday.
- Temperatures will climb to around 5 to 8 degrees above normal by mid-week, as a drier air mass takes over.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 1250 PM MDT Sun Sep 28 2025
The HREF yesterday struggled with afternoon/early evening convection in SW New Mexico, especially the HRRR which was rather insistent on developing convection that never materialized. But they made up for it by successfully timing widespread nocturnal thunderstorms in the area. Most of the overnight activity has drifted north of the area as expected, though some new shower and thunderstorm development is occurring on its coattails over the the Sacramento Mountains. Isolated thunderstorms are trying to fire up in far SW New Mexico, and a rather persistent cell is anchored over the Sierra Diablo mountains between Dell City and Van Horn.
Water vapor imagery shows our closed upper low has started its trek to the northeast, and is currently centered over west-central Arizona. A shortwave trough is evident, arcing from NE Arizona into SW New Mexico, helping to trigger the isolated storms there. And there`s also a departing shortwave trough over eastern New Mexico. Dry slotting in between is keeping most of south-central NM and the El Paso area dry, but both the NAM and GFS suggest there`s another shortwave trough/vort lobe embedded in there, and that will be the main trigger for this afternoon.
The NAM and GFS both slowly lift the two western shortwave troughs slowly across the area through this afternoon and overnight as the upper low weakens and heads towards the Four Corners by morning.
Considering the 12Z HREF and subsequent HRRR runs, the overall theme appears to be to expect scattered thunderstorms to increase in coverage this afternoon east of the Rio Grande, ahead of the shortwave trough embedded in the dry slot. The focus will mainly be over Otero and Hudspeth County. Isolated storms in SW New Mexico ahead of the western shortwave will be a little more scattered, with slightly better coverage in the Black Range and eastern portions of the Gila. Eventually, the western shortwave will trigger additional thunderstorms this evening closer to the Rio Grande, perhaps aided by outflow from the eastern storms increasing low level convergence (the NAM suggests this in particular). This may also help trigger a late night round of thunderstorms further north, mainly over Sierra County.
A few storms this afternoon over eastern areas will be strong to severe, taking advantage of 0-6km shear of 25-35 knots (down slightly from what it looked like yesterday). Hail and damaging winds will be the main threat. Training storms could lead to localized flooding as well.
On Monday, with the upper trough over Colorado, there will be enough moisture and lift left over the Sacramento Mountains for another round of afternoon thunderstorms, with localized heavy downpours possible.
After that, dry weather looks to take hold through the remainder of the week, with highs trending to around 5-8 degrees above normal by mid-week (highs in the low 90s in the lowlands). With much lower humidity, some of the usual cold spots will become evident in overnight lows across the area.
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.AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 549 PM MDT Sun Sep 28 2025
Showers and thunderstorms largely going up to the east of all terminals this afternoon. New storm development in northern Mexico is starting upstream of KELP, KDMN, and KLRU. Models are suggesting the next wave of storms over the next several hours. Looks like all terminals could have a chance to see thunderstorms tonight from around 01-06Z, then activity looks to shut off for the night. Gusty outflow winds, quick hitting heavy rain, plentiful lightning, and even hail with the strongest storms are the hazards to look out for with storms. Much less active tomorrow afternoon but isolated thunderstorms possible again.
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.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 541 AM MDT Sun Sep 28 2025
An upper low will continue pushing eastward across the Desert Southwest today, a generous moisture tap snaking up northern Mexico out ahead of it. This will lead to another day of unsettled weather across the Borderland. The abundant moisture will enhance the risk of burn scar flash flooding, particularly amongst the Sacramento complex of burn scars. A few storms may become strong to severe this afternoon, capable of damaging winds and large hail. The upper low will fall into an open wave Sunday night, the more favorable forcing being lost as it glides up towards the Rockies. With ample moisture still available, isolated storms will favor the high terrain in the afternoon on Monday. A warming and drying trend will take hold from that point forward, though minimum RH is not anticipated to dip below 20 percent. Light winds will prevail, save for those generated by thunderstorm outflows.
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... El Paso 82 63 86 65 / 60 40 10 10 Sierra Blanca 74 52 78 54 / 70 70 30 10 Las Cruces 78 57 81 58 / 40 30 10 10 Alamogordo 78 57 81 58 / 60 50 30 10 Cloudcroft 56 40 60 43 / 70 60 70 10 Truth or Consequences 76 57 79 57 / 40 60 30 10 Silver City 73 53 76 53 / 40 30 20 10 Deming 81 58 84 57 / 30 20 20 10 Lordsburg 79 59 82 59 / 30 20 10 0 West El Paso Metro 80 62 84 64 / 50 30 10 10 Dell City 79 55 82 56 / 70 60 20 0 Fort Hancock 81 60 85 62 / 70 80 30 10 Loma Linda 73 55 76 58 / 60 40 20 10 Fabens 81 59 85 61 / 60 50 20 10 Santa Teresa 79 59 82 60 / 40 30 10 10 White Sands HQ 77 59 81 62 / 60 40 20 10 Jornada Range 76 57 80 58 / 60 30 20 10 Hatch 79 58 83 57 / 40 50 20 10 Columbus 81 60 84 59 / 30 20 10 10 Orogrande 76 55 79 56 / 60 50 30 10 Mayhill 66 45 71 48 / 80 60 60 10 Mescalero 68 44 71 47 / 70 60 70 10 Timberon 65 43 68 46 / 70 60 40 10 Winston 68 47 73 46 / 40 40 30 10 Hillsboro 75 54 80 54 / 40 40 30 10 Spaceport 76 56 78 55 / 40 40 20 10 Lake Roberts 74 48 76 47 / 40 30 20 10 Hurley 75 53 78 54 / 50 30 10 10 Cliff 80 56 83 54 / 30 20 10 0 Mule Creek 76 53 78 52 / 20 10 10 0 Faywood 74 55 76 55 / 30 30 20 10 Animas 81 58 84 57 / 30 10 10 0 Hachita 79 56 82 57 / 30 20 10 0 Antelope Wells 80 57 84 57 / 30 10 10 0 Cloverdale 76 56 78 56 / 20 10 10 0
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.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...Flood Watch until 9 PM MDT this evening for Northern Hudspeth Highlands/Hueco Mountains-Rio Grande Valley of Eastern El Paso/Western Hudspeth Counties-Rio Grande Valley of Eastern Hudspeth County-Salt Basin-Southern Hudspeth Highlands.
NM...Flood Watch until 9 PM MDT this evening for East Central Tularosa Basin/Alamogordo-East Slopes Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet-Otero Mesa-Sacramento Mountains Above 7500 Feet-Southeast Tularosa Basin-West Slopes Sacramento Mountains Below 7500 Feet.
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FORECASTER...37-Slusher
NWS EPZ Office Area Forecast Discussion