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Harper, Kansas Weather Forecast Discussion

752
FXUS63 KICT 051753
AFDICT

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wichita KS 1253 PM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Shower and storm chances increase late this afternoon and evening across central KS; a few severe storms are possible

- Below normal temperatures arrive early next week; warming trend late next week

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 357 AM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

As of 330 AM Sunday morning, an expansive midlevel ridge has shifted east of the central Plains with the approach of a western CONUS trough. A lead shortwave trough, currently across western SD, was aiding to shunt a surface trough into portions of northwest KS. An impressive temperature gradient resides along the front with 40s behind the front and 70s ahead. A stout pre-frontal pressure gradient remains across central and western KS with southerly wind gusts up to 35 mph. VAD wind profiles across the Plains reveal WAA with low and midlevel veering wind profiles. Scattered reflectivity returns have been noted across portions of western KS in response to this WAA pattern. Cloud bases are between 10-15 kft with a tremendously dry sub-cloud layer. As a result, most areas will remain dry this morning.

Transitioning into this afternoon, the surface trough axis will extend from southwest KS into north central KS. Scattered thunderstorm development is expected along/immediately behind the front with initiation likely near or just west of Russell/Barton counties. HRRR/RAP forecast soundings reveal steep low-level lapse rates (8-9 C/km) with modest midlevel lapse rates (7-8 C/km), contributing to MLCAPE up to 1000 J/kg. Modest veering and acceleration of the vertical wind profile will create 30-40 kt of effective shear. As such, a few strong or severe storm cannot be ruled out this afternoon and evening. The strongest storms will be capable of large hail up to quarter size and damaging winds up to 65m mph.

The frontal zone will slowly move across the forecast area Monday into Tuesday, setting the stage for additional shower and thunderstorm chances (30-60%). Temperatures behind the front will be much cooler with highs in the 60s and 70s. Surface ridging will settle into the area by mid-week with seasonable temperatures and light winds. Midlevel ridging will build across the central/southern Plains for the second half of the week, which will likely result in a warming trends with temperatures nearing 80 degrees once again.

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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/... Issued at 1243 PM CDT Sun Oct 5 2025

Breezy southerly surface winds will continue at all sites through the early afternoon before gradually diminishing through the early evening as a cold front approaches the region. Showers and thunderstorms will develop along this front this evening across central Kansas mainly impacting KRSL and KGBD initially. The front will continue to move southeast through the overnight hours with showers and storms eventually spreading to KSLN, KHUT, and KICT by tomorrow morning. Behind the front, winds will become northerly and MVFR to IFR ceilings will develop and persist through the end of this TAF period.

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.ICT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BRF AVIATION...WI

NWS ICT Office Area Forecast Discussion

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