022 FXUS61 KBOX 251753 AFDBOXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 153 PM EDT Thu Sep 25 2025
.SYNOPSIS... Widespread showers and a few thunderstorms are expected into this evening as a frontal system moves into the region. Locally heavy rainfall may produce street flooding, and can`t rule out an isolated strong to severe storm in western New Eng. Improving conditions Friday with increasing sunshine and warm conditions. The weather pattern is mostly dry this weekend into next week, but watching showers to the south may impact the region Saturday night into Sunday. Mostly warm conditions expected into early next week, then a strong cold front will deliver a fall airmass by next Wednesday with temperatures well below normal.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... 2PM Update:
Rest of Today and Tonight
Key Messages:
* Continued low risk of severe weather, including a tornado, mainly across western MA/CT.
* Showers/thunderstorms winding down tonight
A mid-level shortwave lifts northeast this evening into the overnight hours. Strong integrated water vapor transport ahead of the associated cold front will support a surge of PWATs up to 2+ inches this afternoon. This will allow for periods of heavy downpours across southern New England this evening. The latest high- resolution guidance favors the heaviest rainfall west of Worcester, where an additional 0.5 to 1 inch of rain is possible through around midnight with locally higher amounts possible. Elsewhere, expect more scattered to isolated showers with the potential for a localized downpour or rumble of thunder.
After midnight, the mid-level trough axis shifts east of the region, resulting in a wind shift to the west. This will push the anomalously moist airmass offshore, beginning a drying trend that will persist into the weekend. Dewpoints will gradually fall overnight, though still remain elevated enough to support mild low temperatures in the low to mid 60s.
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.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY/...
Tomorrow and Tomorrow Night
Key Messages:
* Warm and humid Friday
* Trending cooler/drier into the weekend
A secondary pulse of shortwave energy crosses southern New England during the day Friday. Redeveloping low-level southwest flow ahead of this feature will promote warm air advection, maintaining 925 mb temperatures in the 1718C range. This will translate to surface highs in the upper 70s to lower 80s, several degrees above normal. Despite the mid-level energy, dry air aloft should suppress any shower activity. Still, a stray shower cannot be ruled out across southeastern MA where somewhat deeper moisture lingers. Overall, expect a warm, quiet day with a mix of sun and clouds.
Friday night, west to northwest flow develops as the shortwave exits offshore. This will usher in cooler and drier air, with PWATs falling below 1 inch. 925 mb temps dip into the 1012C range. With clear skies and light winds, efficient radiational cooling will allow lows to fall into the low to mid 50s across much of the interior, with upper 50s to lower 60s closer to the coast.
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.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Key Messages:
* Above normal temps this weekend into Monday, then turning much cooler by Wed with a touch of fall
* Dry for much of the period, but northern extent of tropical moisture may bring a chance of showers Sat night into Sun
* Humberto expected to remain offshore next week
Warm and dry Sat, then will be watching tropical moisture plume lift northward. GFS is most aggressive and bring a period of showers into the region Sat night into Sun. Confluent flow is present over northern New Eng so expect a sharp moisture gradient on the northern edge which results in a low confidence forecast at this range. Based on ensemble probs of 0.1" QPF, we have chance showers south of the MA Pike Sat night into Sun. If showers do develop temps will be several degrees cooler than current forecast with 60s, but 70s if it remains dry. Warm weather continues into Monday with potential for 80+, then cold front pushes southward on Tue which will bring a fall airmass by Wed as strong high pres builds to the north.
The strong front early next week should keep Humberto offshore. Latest global ensemble tracks are in agreement that Humberto will remain well to the south before curving offshore.
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.AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Forecaster Confidence Levels...
Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent.
12z TAF Update: Low confidence due to uncertainty in timing.
Widespread IFR/LIFR in showers and fog through tonight. Main area of concern for TS through the evening in western MA and CT with much lower chances farther east. Slow improvement to MVFR and eventually VFR Fri with VFR persisting into Fri night.
Winds veer to S through late afternoon and to SW and W tonight. Strong 40-45 SW low level jet will cause LLWS most of tonight, especially for coastal airports.
KBOS Terminal...Low confidence in TAF. IFR cigs should prevail but there could be periods where cigs lift higher than forecast through this evening, possibly to MVFR at times.
KBDL Terminal...Moderate confidence in TAF. Cigs could end up being slightly higher than forecast, reaching MVFR at times through tonight.
Outlook /Friday Night through Monday/...
Friday Night through Saturday: VFR.
Saturday Night through Sunday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA.
Sunday Night through Monday: VFR.
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.MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels...
Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent.
Tonight through Friday Night...High Confidence
Seas build to 56 feet across the outer coastal waters overnight, maintaining Small Craft Advisory conditions through Friday morning. Conditions gradually improve during the day Friday as seas subside and winds ease from the west/southwest. A dry cold front crosses the waters Friday night, shifting winds to the north/northwest with speeds and gusts generally 10 kt or less. Overall, relatively quiet boating conditions are expected late Friday night into Saturday morning.
Outlook /Friday Night through Monday/...
Friday: Winds less than 25 kt. Areas of seas approaching 5 ft. Slight chance of rain showers, patchy fog. Local visibility 1 to 3 nm.
Friday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas locally approaching 5 ft.
Saturday: Winds less than 25 kt.
Saturday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Chance of rain showers.
Sunday through Sunday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Slight chance of rain showers.
Monday: Winds less than 25 kt.
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.BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 2 AM EDT Friday for ANZ231-251. Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EDT Friday for ANZ232>234. Small Craft Advisory until 8 AM EDT Friday for ANZ250-254. Small Craft Advisory from 8 PM this evening to noon EDT Friday for ANZ255-256.
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SYNOPSIS...KJC NEAR TERM...RM/JWD SHORT TERM...RM LONG TERM...KJC AVIATION...JWD MARINE...KJC
NWS BOX Office Area Forecast Discussion