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Guadalupe College, California Weather Forecast Discussion

395
FXUS66 KMTR 161141
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Francisco CA 441 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 412 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025

- Dense Fog Advisory for portions of the Central Coast until 10AM

- Above normal temperatures with Moderate HeatRisk persists today and Wednesday

- Isolated to scattered thunderstorms possible Thursday into early Friday

&&

.SHORT TERM... Issued at 412 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025 (Today and tonight)

Areas of dense fog have developed overnight from the San Francisco Peninsula Coast south through Santa Cruz, Monterey Bay, the Salinas Valley and the Big Sur Coastline, with a Dense Fog Advisory out until 10am. Otherwise we`re looking at another day with temperatures well above normal and widespread moderate HeatRisk, expect daytime highs today to be slightly higher than yesterday. Remember to remain hydrated with plenty of water and electrolytes, limit time outdoors during peak heating if possible, and never leave children or pets unattended in vehicles.

Keeping with the warm trend, overnight lows into Wednesday morning will continue to be above normal as well, with some elevated areas in the Bay Area, East Bay Hills, Diablo Range, and Santa Lucias remaining in the 70s with poor RH recovery.

&&

.LONG TERM... Issued at 412 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025 (Wednesday through Monday)

Wednesday will be the last day of the three day heat wave, with temperatures similar to todays highs and widespread Moderate HeatRisk. A pattern shift for Thursday and Friday into the weekend will continue to bring cooler temperatures, rainfall chances and elevated thunderstorm chances. However, there has been a not so subtle shift in guidance across the board in the most recent updates. Isolated to scattered thunderstorms remain in the forecast for now from the Bay Area south through the Central Coast during the day Thursday into early Friday. The upper level pattern has shifted quite a bit from Monday afternoons forecast update to this morning. An unusual synoptic pattern (a double Omega Block across CONUS?), agreed upon in numerous forms of deterministic guidance has the remnants of Mario becoming the more dominant feature as it lifts north into SOCAL. As a result, the bulk of rainfall and instability has taken a notable shift east and south away from our forecast area. That doesn`t mean we won`t see any showers or thunderstorms over the next 72 hours, but confidence is lower than it was yesterday and the trend appears to be drier. There is time for the forecast to whiplash back to wetter and more unstable for our area, especially across the Central Coast. But for now (including most recent 06Z GFS update, and slower northerly progression of 06z HRRR), it appears that Mario gets absorbed inland across SOCAL under the negatively tilted ridge axis from SE Oregon to southern Arizona. PWATs will still be well above normal and even if we don`t see any rainfall it will feel muggy. We often say `check back for updates`, today is definitely one of those days.

&&

.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 440 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025

Currently VFR at all terminals with the exception of HAF with dense fog along the immediate coastline and across much of the waters. Little change in the overall pattern is expected through the TAF period as the region remains under the influence of longwave upper- level ridging; thus, similar forecast for 24 hours from now. Something that could foil the compressed marine layer sticking around the coastal terminals of HAF, MRY, and SNS are offshore winds aloft which would result in downsloping winds/compressional warming; thus, only moderate confidence on LIFR/IFR conditions returning tonight.

Vicinity of SFO...Currently VFR with westerly flow. High confidence in VFR and westerly flow prevailing through the TAF period.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...Currently VFR and calm at both terminals. Dense fog continues to be reported within 10 miles of both terminals with stratus continuing to expand off the coast, so expect LIFR conditions to return. Moderate confidence on ceilings on the cusp of IFR/LIFR returning to the terminals tonight.

&&

.MARINE... (Today through Sunday) Issued at 412 AM PDT Tue Sep 16 2025

A gentle to moderate northerly breeze will prevail today, increasing to become fresh to strong for the northern outer waters Wednesday and Thursday. Moderate seas will prevail today, building to become rough for the outer waters Wednesday through Friday. Isolated thunderstorms are possible Wednesday and Thursday with isolated rain showers lingering through Saturday.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM PDT this morning for CAZ509- 528>530.

PZ...Dense Fog Advisory until 10 AM PDT this morning for Mry Bay.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...JM LONG TERM....JM AVIATION...Sarment MARINE...Sarment

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion

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