401 FXUS62 KILM 041741 AFDILMArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington NC 141 PM EDT Sat Oct 4 2025
.SYNOPSIS... High pressure to our northeast will weaken Tuesday as a cold front approaches. Mild weather will return to normal behind the front beginning Thursday while the front itself only offers minimal rain chances.
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.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... High pressure will remain north of the area with a weak coastal trough lingering offshore, helping to veer the flow to become more easterly this afternoon and evening. Isolated showers may make it to shore at times this afternoon through tonight as showers generated by convergence lines over the warm ocean are advected eastward by the prevailing flow, but they will weaken as they move over the cooler nearshore waters and especially over land, keeping this limited threat mainly in the coastal counties. Tonight, the continued pressure gradient between the surface high and surface trough offshore should keep east to northeast winds going through the night as a 15-20 kt LLJ develops, except perhaps for brief calm periods in the far northwest zones where the gradient is weakest. Some patchy fog may occur in those NW areas, but the continued winds should prevent anything more than patchy fog in sheltered areas. Aloft, an initially weak upper high is expected to strengthen over eastern NC or just offshore, and veer the flow aloft to southerly on Sunday, helping to boost temperatures 2-3 more degrees compared to today.
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.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... The short term will see a continuation of ridging aloft shifting eastward while the high at the surface does the same. This will bring a decreasing onshore flow that may raise dewpoints incrementally but fail to lead to rain chances. Daytime highs will be about a category above climo whereas both nighttime lows will be closer to 10 degrees above normal.
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.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Surface high pressure retreats to the NE on Tuesday. The elevated temperatures from the short term will continue. Any moisture advection will be limited to the low levels while about about 3kft the column remains bone dry. In fact as a cold front approaches this moisture barely deepens to any guidance showing QPF should be viewed as suspect. In partial deference to them we have POPs capped at about 20 percent. In fact the only real local effect of the late Wednesday FROPA should be a wind shift and a return of more seasonable temperatures from Thursday onward.
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.AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Northeast to east flow will continue across the area with VFR expected through the period. Similar to yesterday, there is a low chance for a shower to briefly affect a terminal if any offshore shower can make it to the coast through tonight or one develops along the sea breeze through this afternoon, but any of these would be very short-lived. Otherwise, steady winds should prevent any MVFR mist late tonight.
Extended Outlook...VFR conditions are expected to prevail. May have some patchy fog during the early morning into the first half of next week. Low rain chances return around midweek as a cold front approaches from the west.
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.MARINE... Through Sunday... High pressure north of the waters will maintain a steady east-northeast flow through the period with speeds holding just below Small Craft Advisory criteria. Occasional bands of showers will cross the waters as convergence lines move in from the east, but they will tend to dissipate as they near and cross the shoreline. Wave heights are expected to hold mainly in the 3-5 ft range, except for possible 6 footers near the 20nmi boundary southeast of Cape Fear and in the waters 15-20nmi offshore of South Santee River. Thus, the Small Craft Advisory which expired at noon should remain down through tonight into Sunday. However, it is possible that 6-ft seas may return to enough of the coastal waters from South Santee River to Murrells Inlet on Sunday afternoon that a new SCA may be needed, but this will need to be re-evaluated tonight.
Sunday night through Thursday... A very long easterly fetch will be channeled into the Southeast early in the period. Wind waves combined with easterly swell will keep conditions close to but generally below advisory thresholds. On Tuesday the high both weakens and starts to move east as a cold front approaches from the west. With some swell energy still present seas will abate a bit slowly. Wind fields weaken further on Wednesday, possibly even collapsing to light/var as the boundary continues to approach. NE winds return behind it Thursday as do adisory-worthy wind and waves.
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.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Onshore flow and rising astronomical tides due to the full moon on Monday will bring a risk for minor tidal flooding with each high tide cycle across the beaches and along the Cape Fear River near downtown Wilmington at least through the first half of the upcoming week.
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.ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...Coastal Flood Advisory until 9 PM EDT this evening for NCZ106- 108-110. Coastal Flood Advisory from 6 PM to 11 PM EDT this evening for NCZ107. SC...Coastal Flood Advisory until 9 PM EDT this evening for SCZ054- 056. High Risk for Rip Currents until 8 PM EDT this evening for SCZ056. MARINE...None.
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SYNOPSIS...ILM NEAR TERM...ABW SHORT TERM...MBB LONG TERM...MBB AVIATION...ABW MARINE...ILM
NWS ILM Office Area Forecast Discussion