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Dermott, Texas Weather Forecast Discussion

941
FXUS64 KMAF 251125
AFDMAF

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Midland/Odessa TX 625 AM CDT Thu Sep 25 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 623 AM CDT Thu Sep 25 2025

- Increasing potential for heavy rain over westernmost higher terrain late this week into this weekend that may result in flash flooding.

- Fall-like and more seasonable high temperatures late this week into early next week before drier and warmer summer-like weather returns to the area by midweek.

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.SHORT TERM... (Today through Friday afternoon) Issued at 135 AM CDT Thu Sep 25 2025

An upper-level shortwave trough continues to translate toward the Mississippi Valley early this morning while ridging aloft extends over the Four Corners and Intermountain West. Surface high pressure continues to build into the Rocky Mountains and the adjacent central and southern high plains early this morning behind the cold front that has advanced into northern Mexico and southern portions of Texas. Satellite imagery shows lingering mid and high level cloud cover in place over southern portions of our forecast area early this morning. Isolated rain showers will still remain possible along the Presidio Valley and the southern Big Bend region through the early morning hours as weak impulses within northwesterly flow aloft move across this portion of our area. We will keep rain chances very low (10-20 percent) over these locations through early this morning. Dry weather conditions are otherwise expected to remain prevalent across the the forecast area today and tonight as upper-level ridging continues to build in from the west. Temperatures will remain near to slightly below normal today as surface high pressure also continues to settle across southeast New Mexico and west Texas. Highs will generally range in the lower to mid 80s over much of the region, except for 70s in the mountains and in the 90s along the Rio Grande. Lows tonight will continue to range in the 50s and 60s.

Shortwave ridging aloft will continue to build across much of west Texas and southeast New Mexico on Friday, while an upper- level low deepens over the Desert Southwest. Mostly sunny skies and dry weather conditions will continue across most of our forecast area underneath ridging aloft, but a zone of enhanced deep layer moisture and associated precipitable water values around or slightly above 1" may spread into areas along and west of our higher terrain areas by Friday afternoon. This increased moisture and return southerly flow may aid in the development of a few afternoon showers and thunderstorms over western portions of our forecast area and we will maintain a 20-40 percent chance of afternoon convection over these areas (highest chances in the Guadalupe and Davis Mountains). High temperatures will trend warmer with readings back to above normal in the mid 80s to lower 90s over much of our region underneath ridging aloft.

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.LONG TERM... (Friday night through Wednesday) Issued at 135 AM CDT Thu Sep 25 2025

An upper level low over the SW CONUS dominates the upper pattern this weekend. This feature directs moisture into the area, which in combination with additional lift provided by near surface lee troughing over SE NM into W TX and southeast upslope winds, results in low to medium (25%-45%) probability of showers/storms over western higher terrain into SE NM plains. Highest chances (45%-60%) expected over westernmost parts of the forecast area from western Eddy County into Guadalupes and Presidio Valley. There remains a medium to high probability of rainfall at least 0.50" to 0.75" for westernmost higher terrain, with amounts dropping off to the east. Only a few tenths of an inch expected in foothills of western higher terrain and a few hundredths at most over much of Lea County, Permian Basin, and Stockton Plateau into Big Bend and points east, as the greatest lift and moisture will continue to be located over far western portions of the forecast area. Highs this weekend in the mid to upper 80s F, 70s F higher elevations and 80s F in surrounding foothills, upper 80s to lower 90s F northeastern Permian Basin and Big Bend into Terrell County are expected. Lows fall into the mid 50s F to mid 60s F despite coverage of low clouds and rain chances due to dew point temperatures remaining below 60 F and largely in the low to mid 50s F. Confidence has increased in messaging a flash flooding risk for westernmost terrain, and heavy rain remains the most significant impact this weekend. Highest rain chances and farthest eastward extent of rain in grids look to be Saturday night and Sunday afternoon. Despite this, if CAMs for Friday and early Saturday farther to the west are any indication, this may still end up being a high PoP-isolated high QPF event due to isolated nature of heavy rainfall.

By Monday, the lee troughing will be developing farther to the north of the area and weakening as the upper low itself over the SW US dissipates. This results in building mid to upper ridging and an accompanying increase in large scale sinking motion. Shower/storm chances consequently decrease to low (25%-35%) for westernmost higher terrain during the daytime and overnight, with highest chances over Guadalupes and Davis Mountains due to heating of elevated terrain and mesoscale induced circulations. However, southwest flow aloft in the building ridging to the west of the area will maintain high cloud cover and keep highs in the lower to mid 80s F, 70s F higher elevations, and upper 80s F to lower 90s F along Rio Grande Monday, while continued low boundary layer moisture/dew point temperatures keep lows similar to previous nights. Cloud cover begins to decrease Tuesday with increased sinking motion despite continued upslope southeast flow, so rain chances while lower will still not be zero and highs only a few degrees warmer. The influence of the building ridge and zonal flow increases by midweek. Summer- like highs in the upper 80s F to lower 90s F, 80s F higher elevations, and mid to upper 90s F along Rio Grande return to the area. Lows still manage to fall into 50s F higher elevations and usual cooler spots of Lea County and northwest Permian Basin, while falling into 60s F elsewhere, as dew point temperatures stay well below 60 F. This warmth will not be going anywhere, as no significant cold fronts are on the horizon next week.

&&

.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 624 AM CDT Thu Sep 25 2025

VFR conditions and light winds will prevail across the region through the next 24 hours.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Big Spring 83 59 89 62 / 0 0 0 0 Carlsbad 84 61 90 64 / 0 0 20 20 Dryden 89 64 92 66 / 0 0 0 0 Fort Stockton 85 63 91 66 / 0 0 10 10 Guadalupe Pass 77 61 80 60 / 0 0 30 40 Hobbs 82 58 87 62 / 0 0 10 10 Marfa 80 54 82 57 / 10 0 20 20 Midland Intl Airport 84 61 90 65 / 0 0 0 10 Odessa 83 61 89 65 / 0 0 0 10 Wink 84 60 90 64 / 0 0 10 10

&&

.MAF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. NM...None. &&

$$

SHORT TERM...21 LONG TERM....94 AVIATION...21

NWS MAF Office Area Forecast Discussion

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