023 FXUS64 KLUB 201110 AFDLUBArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 610 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 610 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
- Isolated to scattered storms possible Saturday afternoon, with another round expected during the late evening and overnight period across the far southeastern Texas Panhandle and eastern Rolling Plains.
- Much warmer Sunday and Monday, with record breaking heat possible.
- Daily chances for afternoon storms next week but confidence is highly uncertain.
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.SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 1215 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
Current water vapor imagery depicts an upper level trough spiraling through the Central Plains while the upper level ridge remains centered across portions of the Desert Southwest. A shortwave riding down the eastern side of the ridge was also analyzed over eastern New Mexico early this morning, where it is still forecast to enter western portions of the FA by daybreak. Meanwhile at the surface, a lee surface low will develop across southeastern portions of CO, leading to southwest surface winds across the region. These warm southwesterly winds combined with a subtle increase in thickness values will keep temperatures on the warmer side Saturday. However, scattered mid to upper level clouds may linger throughout the day with any shower or thunderstorm from overnight convection which could help limit temperatures from peaking into the mid 90s, with temperatures forecast in the upper 80s to lower 90s area-wide. Main theme of the short term is the potential for scattered showers and thunderstorms during the late afternoon as the H5 jet streak and associated shortwave moves directly overhead. Lift, although rather weak, with this system combined with dewpoints in the mid to upper 50s and lower 60s, and warm daytime temperatures will provide enough instability for scattered thunderstorms. Unfortunately coverage in storms does not look to be widespread, with precipitation chances favoring areas off the Caprock, especially the far southeastern Texas Panhandle, given the more northern track of the shortwave. Precipitation will likely linger through the overnight period as storms grow upscale with the LLJ expected to kick in overnight. Although the overall severe weather threat remains low, MLCAPE values up to 1500 J/kg combined with bulk shear magnitudes around 30 to 35 knots may be enough for some small hail and locally strong wind gusts to 55 mph. As we turn to the overnight hours, PWATs around 1.5", combined with the LLJ could lead to areas of localized heavy rainfall which could cause a few flooding concerns across low lying/poor drainage areas.
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.LONG TERM... (Sunday through Friday) Issued at 1215 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
The long term forecast remains on track early this morning with daily chances for showers and thunderstorms being the main theme. By the start of the work week the FA will remain under the influence of the upper level ridge. A shortwave tracking through the eastern periphery of the upper level ridge Sunday morning will lead to lingering showers and thunderstorms before we see drying conditions through the afternoon. As the upper level ridge shifts slightly eastward, we will see a slight increase in thickness and height values which will allow temperatures to warm above seasonal normals in the 90s area-wide, with a few areas off the Caprock reaching the lower triple digits. As temperatures climb, we may even see areas break record breaking temperatures at both KLBB and KCDS with forecast highs just a few degrees shy from the current records on Sunday. While highs on Monday are forecast at or above the current records with the hottest temperatures of the week expected. Additionally with the ridge overhead we will see mostly dry conditions through the start of the week. By Tuesday, the upper level pattern becomes tricky as the upper level ridge begins to flatten while an upper level trough amplifies from the Central Plains into the Upper Midwest region. As this trough begins to dig through the Plains, the associated surface low will also shift east, which will work to push a cold front into the region Tuesday afternoon. Models are still a bit all over the place with the evolution of this system, which will play a part in highs on Tuesday, with current guidance showing a sharp gradient in temperatures with highs in the mid 80s across our northwestern counties and mid to upper 90s across our southeastern counties. Lift provided from this front will lead to additional chances for showers and thunderstorms across the region beginning Tuesday afternoon. As the system dives southward, an H5 jet streak will move into the northern Texas Panhandle Wednesday. Associated lift from this jet streak will lead to chances for showers and thunderstorms to continue through Thursday. Once again, confidence remains low at this time given the run-to-run difference between models.
Regardless, as the FROPA moves through the region Tuesday afternoon, post frontal winds will shift out of the north resulting in CAA to stream into the area with cooler daytime highs expected Wednesday and Thursday in the upper 70s to mid 80s. Unfortunately, an upper level ridge looks to move back overhead Friday which will lead to the return of temperatures in the mid 80s to lower 90s as thickness values increase. Ensembles also hint at additional chances for rainfall returning by next weekend as a system translates through the Desert Southwest, although this system remains too far out to get into specifics at this time. Therefore will maintain NBM mentionable PoPs for the time being.
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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 610 AM CDT Sat Sep 20 2025
VFR with chances for late day TS near CDS. At present the nighttime shows the most potential for impacts, thus a PROB30 has been added. Mostly light SSW winds could gust to around 20 knots at CDS for a while this afternoon.
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.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&
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SHORT TERM...12 LONG TERM....12 AVIATION...93
NWS LUB Office Area Forecast Discussion