073 FXUS65 KPUB 041731 AFDPUBArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pueblo CO 1131 AM MDT Sat Oct 4 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Scattered showers and isolated storms over much of southern Colorado through this evening, with a low end risk of strong to severe thunderstorms along and north of the Highway 50 corridor.
_ Strong southwest winds today, gusting to 40 to 50 mph at times, with a low to medium chance for isolated gusts to around 55 mph.
- Cold temperatures in the mid to upper 20s across the San Luis Valley tonight, with a Freeze Warning now in effect.
- Temperatures will be 15 to 20 degrees cooler by the time we get to Monday.
- Unsettled weather with more seasonable temperatures look to remain through much of next week.
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.SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 349 AM MDT Sat Oct 4 2025
Latest radar imagery showing continued scattered showers developing over the mountains and mountain valleys this morning. Any lightning strikes have been rather limited staying west of the CWA in the higher instability. Short wave trough supporting this development for much of overnight hours will lift to the north with coverage lowering and shifting back more over the Continental Divide and areas to the west through mid to late morning. By midday, will see the strong upper level low approach the region, supporting increasing ascent and flow to much of Colorado. Will see precip development begin to spread east into the afternoon hours, with coverage still remaining scattered. Instability will try and increase during this time, with guidance showing CAPE ranging from around 250 to 500 j/kg by the afternoon. While instability will be weak, increasing ascent should help to offset this and allow at least isolated storms to develop. Any storm should remain on the weaker side during this time. Again, flow will be increasing during this time and with anticipated strong mixing, southwest winds will gust up to 40 to 50 mph over much of southern Colorado.
By mid to late afternoon, the low will continue east, again with both the strengthening ascent and flow spreading east. Precip development should move into the plains during this time, with coverage of both showers and storms remaining the same. Similar CAPE values are expected during this time, with the highest instability remaining along and north of Highway 50. This should keep the severe risk low today, however, still think there is a low end risk for strong to severe development in these areas late this afternoon into the evening. While instability will be low, slight increases in moisture, increased ascent, and strong flow supporting higher shear could help to offset this lower instability and support this risk. At the very least, low level jet max will spread overhead during this time and this flow could easily mix down to the surface with any stronger storm. So, could easily see an isolated severe wind risk, with wind gusts up to 60 mph, with any stronger storm. Precip development will spread over the plains through mid evening, but instability will quickly lower along with the risk of any stronger storms.
With the departure of the system, westerly winds will usher in a cooler and drier air mass. Skies clear while winds diminish tonight, and will support colder temperatures especially over the San Luis Valley. With this setup and with most guidance indicating temps falling to the mid to upper 20s tonight, have upgraded the Freeze Watch to a Freeze Warning for the Valley.
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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 349 AM MDT Sat Oct 4 2025
Tomorrow..
Sunday will bring dry weather and very near seasonal temperatures for much of the area, as the departing system pushes off to our northeast and another wave takes shapes out west. We`ll be left in dry southwesterly flow aloft, with mostly sunny skies and light winds through much of the day. Highs look to climb into the 70s on the plains, with a few low 80s possible on our far eastern plains, and 60s over our mountain valleys. Models bring a second cold front through sometime in the evening or overnight hours, bringing gusty northeasterly winds, and possibly some showers and thunderstorms on our far eastern plains. At this time, most guidance suggests that storms will likely remain on the Kansas side of our border, though a few stray showers and storms may be possible after 6pm on our far eastern border. Some guidance also suggests that winds switch around out of the east fairly quickly behind the front, which may to lead to easterly upslope conditions and drizzle as early as Sunday evening, especially over the Pikes Peak region and the I-25 corridor through Pueblo and Fremont counties.
Sunday Night and Monday..
Overall, the timing of this reinforcing cold front will be the determining factor in the amount of overnight cloudiness and potential precipitation we see on our mountain adjacent plains. What does seem certain is that temperatures will be a few degrees cooler Sunday night than they are tonight across the area, leading to another night of subfreezing temperatures in the San Luis Valley. Gusty northeast to east winds also look to persist through much of the night, beginning to taper off near sunrise on Monday morning. Depending again on the timing of the front and the timing of any clearing behind it, we may also see some very patchy frost along the Palmer Divide briefly early Monday morning.
Behind that secondary front, our Monday looks to be significantly cooler than where we`ve been the past several days. Continued easterly and southeasterly winds on our plains may keep cloudiness over our mountain adjacent plains through much of the day, though at this time models are bit uncertain where the best chances for precipitation may end up. The general consensus seems to bring another wave past us to the north, keeping the best precip chances north of us once again, but some models are also showing a shortwave embedded in the southwesterly flow over our southeast plains riding up over us by Monday evening, spreading showers across much of our southeast plains. The interaction between the wave to our north and the shortwave to our south will determine where the best chances end up location-wise, but it seems evening and overnight timing are favored most consistently. The than the uncertainty regarding precip chances on Monday evening, we have much cooler than normal temperatures to anticipate. Daytime highs look to top out in the mid 60s for much of the plains, with 50s for the Pikes Peak region and 70s for the San Luis Valley.
Tuesday Onwards..
We look to warm up slowly moving into the middle of the week, as cloud cover remains overhead much of Tuesday, and flow aloft remains pretty messy with a trough trying to form out west. This will keep below normal temperatures over our area for Tuesday, along with chances for showers and thunderstorms for much of the high country and portions of our plains for Tuesday as well. Models bring the trough overhead in pieces throughout Wednesday, with zonal flow setting up on Thursday as we seem to transition to a ridging pattern heading into next weekend. For now, decent chances for showers and thunderstorms remain over the high country for Wednesday, with more isolated convection still looking possible for our mountains for Thursday and Friday. Our temperatures look to remain near to slightly warmer than normal for the Tuesday through Friday period.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1130 AM MDT Sat Oct 4 2025
KCOS, KPUB, and KALS: VFR conditions are expected over the next 24 hours. Gusty winds are expected through this afternoon for all three TAF sites, with peak gusts mid afternoon around 35 knots. Quick moving showers and thunderstorms may also impact the TAF sites this afternoon. Strong winds would be the primary threat with any thunderstorm, with gusts of 40-45 knots possible. Winds and showers will lessen heading into the evening, with dry conditions overnight with light winds less than 10 knots. Otherwise, mid to high level clouds will increase through the afternoon, with a quick clearing in clouds this evening as the current storm system pushes east.
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.PUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Freeze Warning from 3 AM to 9 AM MDT Sunday for COZ069>071.
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SHORT TERM...RODRIGUEZ LONG TERM...EHR AVIATION...SIMCOE
NWS PUB Office Area Forecast Discussion